ASTM D4447-2006 实验室化学药品和样品的处理的标准指南
【原文标准名称】:实验室化学药品和样品的处理的标准指南
【标准号】:ASTMD4447-2006
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2006
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D34.01.01
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:药液;集装箱化;导则;指南;焚化;实验室器具;污染控制;资源取回;试样;废弃物处置;废弃物
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:1.1Thisguideisintendedtoprovidethechemicallaboratorymanagerwithguidelinesforthedisposalofsmallquantitiesoflaboratorywastessafelyandinanenvironmentallysoundmanner.Thisguideisapplicabletolaboratoriesthatgeneratesmallquantitiesofchemicalortoxicwastes.Generally,suchtasksinclude,butarenotlimitedto,analyticalchemistry,processcontrol,andresearchorlifesciencelaboratories.Itwouldbeimpossibletoaddressthedisposalofallwastefromalltypesoflaboratories.Thisguideisintendedtoaddressthemorecommonlaboratorywastestreams.1.2ThisguideisintendedtosupportcompliancewithenvironmentallawsintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.SomeoftheselawsprovideforstatestotakeoverregulationofairqualityornaturalwaterqualitywiththeapprovaloftheEnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA).Othermatters,suchaslaboratorywastetracking,disposalashouseholdgarbageanduseofsewers,arehandledatthestate,localorproviderlevelthroughoutthecountry.Examplesofprovidersareairscrubberservices,municipalsewersystems,municipalandprivategarbageservices,andtreatment,storageordisposalfacilities(TSD).GototheEPAhomepage,clickWastes>Regions/States/Tribes>Statestogethelplocatingstateregulations.Unfortunately,itisnotpossibleforanyonesourcetoprovidealltheinformationnecessaryforlaboratoriestocomplywithallregulations.Toensurecompliance,thelaboratorymanagermustcommunicatewithregulatorsatallfourlevels.1.3ThoughitwouldbeconvenienttociteeachreferencebyitsUniversalResourceLocator(URL),thisguideeschewsthat(becausesuchreferencesaretoolabile)withtheexceptionofhttp://www.epa.govandhttp://es.epa.govfortheUnitedStatesEnvironmentalProtectionAgency,http://www.dot.govorhttp://www.hazmat.dot.govfortheUnitedStatesDepartmentofTransportation,andhttp://thomas.loc.govtofollowpendingfederallegislationintheUnitedStates.Intra-sitelinkssuggestedherearealsosubjecttoobsolescence.However,onecanenterinthewebsitesearchboxthetitleofthedocumentcitedtolocateit.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:G60
【国际标准分类号】:13_030_30
【页数】:8P.;A4
【正文语种】: